Southeast Asian countries have been recognized as one of major nesting sites for sea turtles in the world. These reptiles are highly migratory and share several certain foraging habitats in Southeast Asian region. Thus, regional cooperation among member countries in conserving sea turtles is vital to ensure their survival. In addition, regional effort should be undertaken to reduce the mortality especially due to accidental catch by fishing gears. This program is aimed to conduct several research activities to collect information of sea turtles in the foraging habitats, to reduce sea turtle mortality by fisheries, and to formulate the management plans of fisheries to protect sea turtles in this region.
1. To collect ecological parameters of several pilot foraging habitats of sea turtles to study the key factors to manage these areas for sea turtle conservation,
2. To collect, compile, and review information of sea turtles migration corridors, nesting/foraging habitats, and their population structures in the region by genetic, satellite tracking, and conventional tagging studies for conservation and enhancement of the sea turtle populations in the ASEAN region,
3. To review fishing activities in the region which is possibly interacting with sea turtle populations in their foraging/nesting habitats and migration routes in space and time,
4. To promote responsible fishing gears and practices by conducting commercial demonstrations and experimental trials of modified specific fishing gears to protect sea turtle populations in the region,
5. To formulate and propose management plans on fishing activities and other activities to conserve and enhance sea turtle populations in the region based on the scientific information.
Plan OF ACTIVITIES IN 2011
Project/Activity Title |
Duration |
Remarks |
Activity 1. Meeting/Workshop |
Oct-Dec 2011 |
The Regional Progress Meeting will be held to discuss results of the 2010 survey in Brunei Bay and future research methodology in selected foraging habitats for sea turtles in ASEAN region. The meeting will be held in Kuching, Malaysia. |
Activity 2. Research in Sea Turtle Foraging Populations |
Jan-Dec 2011
|
Scientific survey of ecological parameters in a foraging habitat of sea turtles (the Derawan complex) will be conducted in July-October. During the survey for ecological parameters in a pilot foraging habitats, tissue samples from sea turtles inhabiting there will be collected for genetic study to reveal sea turtle subpopulation structures in the region. Inconel-tagging of sea turtles in the selected foraging and nesting ground will be carries out. The Regional Progress Meeting in 2011 will discuss information collection of sea turtle poaching. |
Activity 3. Interaction between sea turtles and fishing
|
Jan-Dec 2011 |
- Continuation on the study for modification of responsible fishing gears to reduce the sea turtles by-catch
- Promotion and awareness raising on the use of c-hook in hook-and-line fishing in member country
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