Definition of Fisheries Refugia
Fisheries Refugia are Spatially and geographically defined, marine or coastal areas in which specific management measures are applied to sustain important species [fisheries resources] during critical phases of their life-cycle, for their sustainable use.
Fisheries Refugia should:
- Not be simply “No Take Zones”
- Have the objective of sustainable use for the benefit of present and future generations
- Provide for some areas within refugia to be closed due to their critical importance [essential contribution] to the life cycle of a species or group of species
- Focus on areas of critical importance in the life cycle of fished species, including spawning and nursery grounds, or areas of habitat required for the maintenance of brood stock;
- Have different characteristics according to their purposes and the species or species groups for which they are established and within which different management measures will apply
- Have management plans.
Experiences in the Uptake of the Fisheries Refugia Concept
- Use of a concept relevant to stakeholders
- Emphasis on sustainable use rather than prohibition of fishing
- Focus on fish life-cycle critical habitat linkages
